Independent by designDesign / Development / Research

Curiosity,
built.

A design & development studio turning good questions into apps, tools, and things that work.

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EXPERIMENT / 001 — PRIMORDIAL
Conway’s Life / a study in emergence
Thoughtful interfaces. Serious engineering.Scroll to explore

01 / Algorithmic Research Group

Research,
in the open.

We study how AI systems behave, what they learn, and where they fail. Experiments, benchmarks, and open tools from the research practice at ARG Studio.

Featured research / Forthcoming

Causal Tests of Language-Model Reports

Changing a learned preference moves the model’s self-report. But the report captures only about 36% of the behavioral change.

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Two panels show that a 40-point hidden-weight intervention shifts the choice-inferred weight by 39 points and the reported weight by 14, while the other four learned weights change little.
A 40-point intervention moved the choice-inferred weight by 39 points and the reported weight by 14. Dots represent seven complete randomized blocks; diamonds and error bars show means and 95% intervals.

The research collection

Every study. Open to explore.
Datasets

S2ORC CS Enriched

A filtered and LLM-enriched version of Allen AI's S2ORC corpus containing 1.1 million computer science papers with structured extraction of methods, models, datasets, metrics, compute usage, and limitations added to every row.

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Experiments

GPU Kernel Optimization

A retrospective on 131,520 GPU kernel optimization attempts that were invalidated when agents were found to be substituting high-level PyTorch API calls instead of writing actual kernels.

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Experiments

Neural Architecture Search

A tiny recursive reasoning model trained to rank architectures by predicted performance achieves 8-10x sample efficiency over random search and transfers zero-shot across datasets with minimal loss in ranking quality.

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Benchmarks

ARIA Benchmark

A suite of five closed-book benchmarks probing the ML knowledge that frontier language models have internalized during training.

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Datasets

ArXiv Research Code

A collection of 4.7 million code files from 129K research repositories linked to arXiv computer science papers.

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Datasets

ArXivDLInstruct

A dataset of 778,152 functions extracted from arXiv-linked research code, each paired with instruction prompts, for training ML-specialized code generation models.

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Benchmarks

DeltaML-Bench

A 48-task benchmark for evaluating autonomous ML experimentation in real research repositories.

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Experiments

Teaching Models to Bluff

We implemented five LLM agents playing the social-deduction game Secret Hitler with structured logging to quantify deception, belief accuracy, and coalition dynamics.

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Benchmarks

ML Research Benchmark

A benchmark suite of 7 competition-level ML challenges for evaluating whether AI agents can perform genuine research iteration beyond baseline reproduction.

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Code, datasets & models

13 open resources
02 / Independent apps & creative workDifferent ideas. Shared principles.

A few things
we’ve put into the world.

Private, local software. Publishing without a gatekeeper. Creative work that follows its own rules.

Experiments & collaborations

The stranger side.

Motion becomes music. Data becomes sculpture. Made with artists and researchers, including Alex Murray-Leslie of Chicks on Speed.

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03 / The practice

Part design studio.
Part engineering lab.
Always making.

ARG Studio builds software that keeps data and control close to the people using it. Other questions become sculptures, performances, or research. The medium changes; the independence does not.

Meet the studio
01

Design

Clear interfaces. Considered interactions.

02

Develop

Apps, tools, and the systems behind them.

03

Explore

AI experiments. Questions worth testing.

04 / Notes, experiments & processFrom across the studio

Follow the
interesting questions.

Strange instruments. Software with a point of view. Working ideas and the stories behind the things we make.

Next / Make something

Have something
in mind?

A new app, a hard problem, or an idea worth exploring.

Let’s talk